Chamomile Extract is a substance extracted from the chamomile plant. Chamomile is a plant in the Asteraceae family, mainly including Roman chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile) and German chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla). This plant is usually an annual or perennial herb with a fragrant smell. Chamomile is native to Europe and Asia and has small, white flowers that resemble a daisy in appearance. Chamomile extract is the dried whole
Plant Extract of the Asteraceae plant Matricaria chamomilla L., which mainly contains active ingredients such as flavonoids, saponins, polysaccharides, and volatile oils.
Main Ingredients and Benefits of Chamomile Extract
Anti-inflammatory Effect
The flavonoids (such as apigenin, luteolin, etc.) contained in chamomile flower extract have significant anti-inflammatory activity. These ingredients can inhibit the release of inflammatory factors (such as histamine, prostaglandins, etc.). For example, in skin inflammation models, chamomile extract can reduce inflammatory reactions such as skin redness, swelling, and itching caused by ultraviolet radiation or chemical stimulation, and help soothe the skin.
Antioxidant Effect
The antioxidant components in its extract are mainly phenolic compounds. These antioxidants can scavenge free radicals in the body, such as superoxide anion free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals, etc. Free radicals can cause damage to cell lipids, proteins, DNA, etc. Chamomile extract neutralizes free radicals by providing hydrogen atoms, thereby reducing the damage of oxidative stress to the human body. This helps slow down the aging process of cells and also plays a role in maintaining the elasticity and luster of the skin.
Sedative and Tranquilizing Effect
The volatile oil components in chamomile extract, such as alpha-bisabolol, have a calming and calming effect. It acts on the central nervous system to regulate the release of neurotransmitters, thereby helping to relieve anxiety and tension. In some studies, aromatherapy products or oral preparations made with chamomile extract can improve sleep quality and make it easier for people to enter a deep sleep state.
Anti-allergic Effect
It inhibits some key aspects of allergic reactions. For example, it blocks mast cell degranulation and reduces the release of allergic mediators such as histamine. It has a certain alleviating effect on allergic symptoms such as allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis. In clinical studies, some patients with allergic skin diseases improved their allergic symptoms such as skin itching and erythema after using skin care products containing chamomile extract.
Application Fields of Chamomile Extract
Cosmetics Industry
Chamomile flower extract for skin is widely used in skin care products. Due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-allergic effects, it is often added to products such as creams, lotions, and facial masks. For example, in some skin care products for sensitive skin, chamomile extract can help repair damaged skin barriers, reduce skin discomfort, and enhance skin tolerance. At the same time, it can also be used in eye care products to relieve fatigue and inflammation of eye skin.
Pharmaceutical Industry
In the field of medicine, chamomile extract can be used to prepare some medicines. For example, it can be used as an auxiliary ingredient in drugs to treat skin inflammation, gastrointestinal inflammation and other diseases. Its sedative and tranquilizing effect also makes it possible to be used in the development of sleep-improving drugs or health products. In addition, in some oral care products, its anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties are used to prevent and treat oral inflammation, such as oral ulcers, gingivitis, etc.
Food Industry
Chamomile extract can be used as a natural food additive. It can be used to make tea drinks, and chamomile tea itself has soothing properties. In some functional foods, chamomile extract is added to give the food antioxidant and anti-inflammatory health functions. For example, some healthy biscuits or nutrition bars may contain chamomile extract.
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