Alpha arbutin inhibits tyrosinase and is responsible for the production of melanin. This helps to reduce excessive pigmentation, including melasma and senile plaques. It makes the skin look brighter and the skin tone more even.
Unlike other whitening agents, α- Arbutin is known for its gentle effects on the skin. It is slowly released into the skin to minimize the risk of irritation. This makes it suitable for more sensitive skin.
Alpha arbutin can be used in conjunction with other active skincare ingredients, such as vitamin C, exfoliating acid, and vitamin A. This flexibility makes it part of a comprehensive skincare program aimed at various skin issues.
Compared to some other whitening agents, α- The aggressiveness of arbutin is relatively low, so long-term use is usually safe. Nevertheless, you must use it according to the instructions on the packaging or follow the advice of a professional skincare doctor.
Alpha arbutin does not bleach the skin, but can reduce excessive pigmentation. Therefore, it may be beneficial for people seeking solutions to various skin tones in specific color changing areas.
What is the difference between arbutin and hydroquinone?
Both arbutin and hydroquinone are known for their whitening effects, but their structure, function, or use in skincare are not the same.
As mentioned earlier, arbutin is a naturally occurring compound composed of hydroquinone molecules connected to sugar molecules (usually glucose). Its function is to inhibit tyrosinase, thereby inhibiting the production of melanin. Due to its binding with sugar molecules, arbutin is slowly released, providing a controllable and gradual whitening effect on the skin. Therefore, it is considered a milder alternative to hydroquinone. Side effects are rare, but may include mild irritation. Therefore, it is suitable for long-term use.
Hydroquinone is an active ingredient in arbutin and can also be synthesized for production. It can also inhibit tyrosinase, but its effect is more direct and intense. Its immediate action can provide faster results. Although hydroquinone is effective, long-term or improper use can cause skin irritation, redness, and even a condition called melasma. In some countries, due to the efficacy and potential risks of hydroquinone, it can only be obtained through prescription.
Potential side effects and who should not use it
Arbutin is usually considered a safe and mild ingredient in skincare products, especially its α Form. However, like all active ingredients, there may be potential side effects, and some people should use them with caution.
In rare cases, arbutin may cause skin irritation, redness, or itching, especially when used at high concentrations or in combination with other potent ingredients. Some users may feel dry or tight skin. This can usually be controlled by a good moisturizer. Although not as effective as other whitening agents such as hydroquinone, it may increase skin sensitivity to ultraviolet rays. That's why sunscreen should be used when incorporating arbutin into any skincare program.
Pregnant or lactating women should avoid using arbutin. This is due to the lack of conclusive research on its safety during these periods.
In addition, without professional guidance, combining arbutin with other potent skin whitening agents or exfoliating acids may increase the likelihood of irritation.
How to use alpha arbutin in daily skincare?
If you are considering adding α- If arbutin is included in your daily skincare, you need to consider the following points. Firstly, the severity of your hyperpigmentation and your skin tone. This is because it is a mild pigment inhibitor, which may be overly effective against advanced or expensive pigment deposition. It is not very effective for excessive pigmentation of colored skin, especially dark skin tones. Therefore, you may need to consider pairing it with vitamin A and even using hydroquinone instead. For these situations, it is best to seek advice from a dermatologist or beauty doctor who can provide you with the best skincare products and solutions.
For skin care products containing arbutin, please consider using it together with separate essence liquid or lotion, because this can adjust the frequency according to the skin reaction. The best time to use is after cleaning the skin and applying acidic exfoliating agent (if you use it in the morning). At night, if you use vitamin A, please use it after cleansing, but before using moisturizer. Recommend using products containing 1-2% α Products of arbutin because they are both mild and effective.
Finally, don't forget to take sun protection. Due to the main benefit of alpha arbutin being its ability to target pigment production, it is crucial to protect your skin from harmful UV rays. Be sure to use broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30.
Arbutin is an important skincare ingredient that provides a gentle and effective solution for brightening and unifying skin tone. However, this is not a panacea, and methods that are effective for one person may not be effective for others. α- The benefits of arbutin depend on the cause and severity of excessive pigmentation, as well as skin color.
